If you've been charged with a harvesting offenceĪboriginal harvesting rights cases can be complex. All hunting, trapping, fishing, and gathering is prohibited in national parks. The federal government requires Aboriginal harvesters to have a firearms licence. For example, you shouldn't hunt or shoot near residential neighborhoods, roads, or recreational areas or clam fish in areas that are closed due to contamination. Public safety rules may apply when you hunt or fish. But they may be enforced if there are conservation concerns about certain species. Bag limits and hunting seasons generally don’t apply to status Indians who are using Aboriginal harvesting rights and live in BC. When participating in a shared hunt, hunters are required to carry a paper Record of Harvest form while hunting.Ī bag limit is a law that restricts the number of animals within a species that hunters may kill or trap. ![]() Hunting groups must apply under a Group/Shared Limited Entry Hunting (LEH) application. The LEH system awards hunting permits to resident hunters based on a random draw and is used to limit the number of certain kinds of animals harvested. When conservation is an issue, you need an LEH permit even if you’re a status Indian and intend to hunt in your traditional area. To find out whether there are conservation issues that apply to you, contact your First Nation and the BC Fish and Wildlife Branch before you go hunting or fishing. Some Indigenous people also have treaty rights.Īboriginal harvesting rights may be restricted by governments for conservation, public health, and public safety reasons. ![]() Since Métis communities developed after European contact, Métis rights are based on traditional practices that developed before Europeans took control over the area. Métis rights also apply to the traditional practices that were important to Métis culture. The Métis have a unique language, traditions, and rights. Métis are Indigenous people who self-identify as Métis, are distinct from other Indigenous peoples, are of historic Métis Nation ancestry, and are accepted by the Métis Nation (see Manitoba Métis Federation). To avoid being charged, buy a hunting or fishing licence and follow all regulations. If you're a non-status Indian, you may still have an Aboriginal right, but you may be charged for using this right without a licence. Non-status Indians are people of First Nations descent whose ancestors were never registered under the Indian Act or who, through intermarriage with non-Indigenous people or "voluntary" enfranchisement, lost their legal status while retaining their Indigenous identity.īC regulations don’t recognize the right of non-status Indians to hunt, trap, or freshwater fish without a licence.
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